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  • 标题:中学生用体育学習心理的ストレスレベル測定尺度の短縮版の開発と標準化
  • 作者:佐々木 万丈
  • 期刊名称:体育学研究
  • 印刷版ISSN:0484-6710
  • 电子版ISSN:1881-7718
  • 出版年度:2002
  • 卷号:47
  • 期号:4
  • 页码:383-394
  • DOI:10.5432/jjpehss.KJ00003390715
  • 语种:Japanese
  • 出版社:Japan Society of Physical Education, Health and Sport Sciences
  • 摘要:

    A study was conducted to develop a shortened version of the psychological stress level scale for junior high school students in physical education classes introduced by Sasaki (1997), to examine its reliability and validity, and furthermore, to establish its evaluation standard. First, stressor descriptions in physical education classes were collected from a factor analysis of data from 756 junior high school students and a shortened version was made, consisting of 5 subcategorized scales: "lack of a feeling of achievement," "teacher attitudes," "reception of slander," "insincerity of classmates," and "deficiency of physical condition." Each of these scales included 18 items. Next, the reliability of the new version was examined through Cronbach's α, the split-half method and the test-retest method. The resulting coefficients of the 5 scales were .78-.81, .74-.83, and .72-.87, respectively. Thus, this version's reliability was verified as satisfactory. Furthermore, the version's cross-validity was examined based on multiple regression analysis where the scores on this version's scales were treated as independent variables and the scores for psychological stress responses in physical education classes as criterion variables. The resulting validity coefficient showed that this version's validity was satisfactory. Finally, from analysis of the score distributions, an evaluation standard of three phases was established, which can be applied similarly to all students in three grades but differently to male and female students.

  • 关键词:ストレッサー;因子分析;交差妥当性;評価基準;stressor;factor analysis;cross validity;evaluation standard
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