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  • 标题:Effects of Encapsulated Fish Oil by Polymerized Whey Protein on the Textural and Sensory Characteristics of Low-Fat Yogurt
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Diru Liu ; Tiehua Zhang ; Nan Jiang
  • 期刊名称:Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences
  • 印刷版ISSN:1230-0322
  • 电子版ISSN:2083-6007
  • 出版年度:2016
  • 卷号:66
  • 期号:3
  • 页码:189-198
  • DOI:10.1515/pjfns-2015-0043
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Walter de Gruyter GmbH
  • 摘要:Five types of polymerized whey protein (PWP1, PWP2, PWP3, PWP4 and PWP5) containing different amounts of fish oil were added to low-fat yogurt as fat replacers. The texture, apparent viscosity, and sensory properties of the yogurts were analyzed in comparison with full-fat ( 3.0%, w/w, fat) and low-fat (1.5%, w/w; and 1.2%, w/w) milk yogurt controls. The majority (~85%) of the particle size distribution was in the range of 1106±158 nm. Thermal property analysis indicated PWP was thermally stable between 50°C and 90°C. Yogurts formulated with 12% of PWP4 and 14% of PWP5 demonstrated higher firmness, springiness and adhesiveness (P<0.05), and lower cohesiveness (P<0.05) than the low-fat milk yogurt controls. There was no fat separation and they had less fishy smell. Yogurts incorporated with 12% of PWP4 had comparable sensory and textural characteristics to the full- -fat milk yogurt control.
  • 关键词:polymerized whey protein ; fat replacer ; textural characteristics ; sensory evaluation
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