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  • 标题:Unsupervised Machine Learning Application to Perform a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis in Medical Research
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Carlos Francisco Moreno-García ; Magaly Aceves-Martins ; Francesc Serratosa
  • 期刊名称:Computación y Sistemas
  • 印刷版ISSN:1405-5546
  • 出版年度:2016
  • 卷号:20
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:7-17
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Instituto Politécnico Nacional
  • 其他摘要:When trying to synthesize information from multiple sources and perform a statistical review to compare them, particularly in the medical research field, several statistical tools are available, most common are the syste matic review and the meta - analysis. The s e technique s allow the comparison of the effectiveness or success among a group of studies . However , a problem of these tools is that if the information to be compared is incomplete or mismatched between two or more studies , the comparison becomes an arduous task. On a parallel line, machine learning methodologies have been proven to be a reliable resource , such software is developed to classify several variables and learn from previous experiences to improve th e classification. I n this paper, we use unsupervised machine learning methodologies to describe a simple yet effective algorithm that , given a dataset with missing data, complete s such data, which lead s to a mo re complete systematic review and meta-analysis, capable of presenting a final effectiveness or success rating between studies. Our method is first validated in a movie ranking database scenario, and then used in a real life systematic review and meta-analysis of obesity prevention scientific papers , where 66.6% of the outcomes are missing.
  • 其他关键词:Systematic review; meta-analysis; unsupervised machine learning; recommender systems; principal component analysis.
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