摘要:This paper describes fundamental issues of the traffic management systems and the actual traffic conditions following the Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake. Based on these issues, a new concept of traffic management system against an earthquake disaster is proposed, and the effectiveness of 2-stage area traffic regulation is examined through the case study for accommodation of personal passenger car demand immediately after the earthquake. Additionally an integrated traffic management system against a major earthquake and the related issues are discussed. It is expected that {ITS} technology will play an important role in the future development of traffic management system during an earthquake disaster.
关键词:Emergency traffic management system; Traffic condition following earthquake; Personal passenger car use; 2-stage area regulation; ITS application