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  • 标题:Spatial representations of numbers and letters in children
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Lonnemann, Jan ; Linkersdörfer, Janosch ; Nagler, Telse
  • 期刊名称:Frontiers in Psychology
  • 电子版ISSN:1664-1078
  • 出版年度:2013
  • 卷号:4
  • 页码:1-5
  • DOI:10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00544
  • 出版社:Frontiers Media
  • 摘要:Different lines of evidence suggest that children’s mental representations of numbers are spatially organized in form of a mental number line. It is, however, still unclear whether a spatial organization is specific for the numerical domain or also applies to other ordinal sequences in children. In the present study, children (n = 129) aged 8-9 years were asked to indicate the midpoint of lines flanked by task-irrelevant digits or letters. We found that the localization of the midpoint was systematically biased towards the larger digit. A similar, but less pronounced, effect was detected for letters with spatial biases towards the letter succeeding in the alphabet. Instead of assuming domain-specific forms of spatial representations, we suggest that ordinal information expressing relations between different items of a sequence might be spatially coded in children, whereby numbers seem to convey this kind of information in the most salient way.
  • 关键词:line bisection; mental number line; spatial representations; ordinal representations; cardinal representations
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