期刊名称:International Journal of Computer Science Issues
印刷版ISSN:1694-0784
电子版ISSN:1694-0814
出版年度:2011
卷号:8
期号:4
出版社:IJCSI Press
摘要:Wireless media is in very much demand because of high mobility of the users and establishing ad hoc network in emergency situations, which requires the designing of an efficient and priority based MAC (Medium Access Protocol) as a resource to support MANET (Mobile Ad hoc Networks) adequately. There are various MAC standards used in MANET. The IEEE 802.11 is one of them MAC layer standard and most frequently applied to such networks presently. We found that the IEEE 802.11 MAC standard is not very much suitable into wireless network scenario because its poor performance results in lower throughput, higher delay ,large number of collisions and poor fair access of cannels. In this paper, we propose a dynamic PBCMAC protocol for wireless ad hoc networks - named as Priority Based Contention-MAC protocol- in which contention window size increases or decreases dynamically and non-uniformly after the collision depending upon the priority levels of nodes in the network. It decides its lower Backoff time as per higher priority level of the nodes to access channel adequately. The simulation result show that PBC-MAC scheme is outperform than the Binary Exponential Backoff (BEB) scheme in the IEEE 802.11 MAC in respect of delay.
关键词:Ad hoc Networks; Contention Window; Delay; MAC; PBC;MAC