期刊名称:International Journal of Computer Science Issues
印刷版ISSN:1694-0784
电子版ISSN:1694-0814
出版年度:2013
卷号:10
期号:1
出版社:IJCSI Press
摘要:In order to solve the problem of algorithm convergence in projective non-negative matrix factorization (P-NMF), a method, called convergent projective non-negative matrix factorization (CP-NMF), is proposed. In CP-NMF, an objective function of Frobenius norm is defined. The Taylor series expansion and the Newton iteration formula of solving root are used. An iterative algorithm for basis matrix is derived, and a proof of algorithm convergence is provided. Experimental results show that the convergence speed of the algorithm is higher, however it is affected by the initial value of the basis matrix; relative to non-negative matrix factorization (NMF), the orthogonality and the sparseness of the basis matrix are better, however the reconstructed results of data show that the basis matrix is still approximately orthogonal; in face recognition, there is higher recognition accuracy. The method for CP-NMF is effective.
关键词:Non;negative Matrix Factorization; Projective; Convergence; Face Recognition.