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  • 标题:Pattern of a.r.i. Among under fives in kanpur
  • 作者:V K Srivastava ; J P Srivastava ; R C Gupta
  • 期刊名称:Indian Journal of Community Health
  • 印刷版ISSN:2248-9509
  • 出版年度:1997
  • 卷号:9
  • 期号:3
  • 页码:21-26
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Indian Association of Preventive and Social Medicine Uttar Pradesh and Uttarakhand Chapter
  • 摘要:Research Problem: What are the prevailing AR1 trends and its correlates in hospital admitted patients?Objectives:1) To know the proportion of ARI cases among hospital admissions.2) To find out the distribution pattern of ARI3) To identify priority groups for action.Study Design: Hospital case records - based, cross sectional study.Setting: Tertiary level hospital, indoor admitted patients.Participants: ARI cases in 0 - 5 years age group.Sample Size: 343 children suffering from ARI, admitted in hospital during one year period.Study Variables: Age, sex, localities of inhabitation, signs and symptoms, severity of illness.Outcome Variables: Sites of infection, differential diagnosis, grades of severity, outcome of episode (cured, LAMA, death, DOPR).Statistical Analysis: By chi - square test.Result and Conclusion: Proportional under-five hospital admission rate of A.R.I. cases was 14.7%. More cases were from urban locality (44.9%), of 112 months of age (49.9%), and of severe grade (65.0%). Boys were more vulnerable (M/F ratio was 1.7:1), and hospitalised case fatality rate was 24.8%.
  • 其他摘要:Research Problem: What are the prevailing AR1 trends and its correlates in hospital admitted patients?Objectives:1) To know the proportion of ARI cases among hospital admissions.2) To find out the distribution pattern of ARI3) To identify priority groups for action.Study Design: Hospital case records - based, cross sectional study.Setting: Tertiary level hospital, indoor admitted patients.Participants: ARI cases in 0 - 5 years age group.Sample Size: 343 children suffering from ARI, admitted in hospital during one year period.Study Variables: Age, sex, localities of inhabitation, signs and symptoms, severity of illness.Outcome Variables: Sites of infection, differential diagnosis, grades of severity, outcome of episode (cured, LAMA, death, DOPR).Statistical Analysis: By chi - square test.Result and Conclusion: Proportional under-five hospital admission rate of A.R.I. cases was 14.7%. More cases were from urban locality (44.9%), of 112 months of age (49.9%), and of severe grade (65.0%). Boys were more vulnerable (M/F ratio was 1.7:1), and hospitalised case fatality rate was 24.8%.
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