期刊名称：Geografia : Malaysian Journal of Society and Space
电子版ISSN：2180-2491
出版年度：2016
卷号：12
期号：14
出版社：Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
摘要：The desire to spread the theory of modernization as a magical formula of development throughout the world has been successfully implemented by the west. Generally, the west views a good life as a result of the advancement and development they had achieved, should be shared with another human being in this world. So with that everyone can enjoy the fruit of modern life that they feel. Thus, they manupulated the methods of colonialism and imperialism to ensure their goals are fully realized. Basically, they assert strategic approach to ensure the market existence on the trade production from their industrial revolution, as well as to guarantee the economic sustainability. The package also includes colonialism and imperialism worldview, of which, according to them, is a way to develop and progress. This worldview is totally dissimilar from the worldview of the local colony. Secularism is a world view that has come together within the framework of modernization theory. Since then, in terms of social philosophy, the conflict between religion and secularism began filling the local socio-political space. This situation also occurred in Malaysia.
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