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  • 标题:How do recruits and superintendentsperceive the problem of suicidein the Italian State Police?
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Cinzia Grassi ; Antonio Del Casale ; Stefano Ferracuti
  • 期刊名称:Annali dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanita
  • 印刷版ISSN:0021-2571
  • 出版年度:2018
  • 卷号:54
  • 期号:2
  • 页码:82-89
  • 出版社:Editrice Kurtis Srl
  • 摘要:Background. Suicide in international police is 2-3-fold that of the general population.Risk factors include suicidal ideation, diagnosis of mood or post-traumatic stress disorders,family/psychological problems, suffered abuse, alcohol use, service suspension,and stigma. A false stigma-related myth is to believe that suicide does not cause concernwithin military settings.Methods. We administered post-training to 6103 Italian Police workers a 30-item questionnaireto assess the perception of suicidal phenomena. We conducted descriptive statistics,principal component analysis, and analyses of variance of data.Results. We identified seven factors, i.e., health and environmental risk factors; need fornew preventive interventions; emotional reaction to suicide; negation, indifference andminimization; utility of current preventive interventions; risk related to personal factors;intervention difficulties.Conclusions. The questionnaire showed content validity and consistency in investigatingperceptions about suicide in the State Police. Data synthesis showed a mature approachand appropriate perception of the suicide problem on behalf of Italian StatePolice workers.
  • 关键词:suicidal ideation; stigma; self-rated assessment; questionnaire; factor analysis
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