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  • 标题:Improving Emulsifying Properties of Egg White Protein by Partial Hydrolysis Combined with Heat Treatment
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Yu Wang ; Yasumi Horimoto ; Francoise Nau
  • 期刊名称:Advance Journal of Food Science and Technology
  • 印刷版ISSN:2042-4868
  • 电子版ISSN:2042-4876
  • 出版年度:2018
  • 卷号:14
  • 期号:2
  • 页码:50-55
  • DOI:10.19026/ajfst.14.5831
  • 出版社:MAXWELL Science Publication
  • 摘要:The present study investigated proteolysis combined with heat treatment to make hen Egg White (EW) an efficient emulsifier. EW was hydrolyzed by protease (Thermoase®) at various Enzyme Concentrations (EC) (w/w, 0.1%, 0.2%, 0.4%, 0.8%), followed by heating at 90°C for 8 min. Results showed that optimal emulsifying ability and stability, determined by measurement of emulsion turbidity, were obtained when EC was 0.4%, followed by heat treatment at 90°C. The hydrolysate thus prepared had higher emulsifying ability and stability than either native egg white (nEW) or small molecular weight EW peptides (Runpep®), close to the properties of Egg Yolk (EY) which was a reference as a food emulsifier. Surface hydrophobicity (H0) was found to be linearly related to the emulsifying activity and stability of hydrolyzed egg white proteins.
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