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  • 标题:Traitements médicamenteux des démences sévères
  • 作者:Pierre Jouanny ; Serge Belliard ; Danièle Bentué-Ferrer
  • 期刊名称:Psychologie & NeuroPsychiatrie du vieillissement
  • 印刷版ISSN:1760-1703
  • 电子版ISSN:1950-6988
  • 出版年度:2005
  • 卷号:3
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:51-55
  • 出版社:John Libbey Eurotext
  • 摘要:Medical treatment of severe dementia is now available. Decrease of psychobehavioral disturbances, autonomy loss or care-giver burden appear as the main objective rather than reduction of cognitive deficits. Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors (AChE-I) should be maintained in patients with severe dementia when initiated in mild or moderate dementia. Memantine is the specific treatment for patients with severe dementia, even if they received AChE-I. To treat the psychobehavioral disturbancies, serotoninergic agents and thymoregulators are the first line drugs. Medical treatment should only be co-prescribed with a global care of all co-morbidities, autonomy loss and patient’s and care-giver’s burden, and associated with psychological and organisational support.
  • 关键词:severe dementia; medical treatment; acetylcholinesterase inhibitor; memantine
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