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  • 标题:Naloxone Counseling for Harm Reduction and Patient Engagement
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Jonathan K. Han, MD ; Lucas G. Hill, PharmD ; Marianne E. Koenig, PharmD
  • 期刊名称:Family Medicine
  • 印刷版ISSN:0742-3225
  • 电子版ISSN:1938-3800
  • 出版年度:2017
  • 卷号:49
  • 期号:9
  • 页码:730-3
  • 出版社:Society of Teachers of Family Medicine
  • 摘要:Methods: A naloxone counseling intervention was implemented in three family health centers by an interprofessional team of providers including family medicine physicians, clinical pharmacists, and social workers. An outreach letter was designed with provider input, an electronic order set was developed to facilitate prescribing, and intranasal naloxone kits were assembled for free dispensing. Providers and staff received education about opioid overdose and naloxone prescribing. Faculty and resident physicians were surveyed before and after the intervention to assess their attitudes. Patients who received naloxone kits were surveyed to assess their attitudes and use of opioids and naloxone. Results: Over 16 months, 71 outreach letters were distributed and 97 naloxone kits were dispensed. The majority of kits were prescribed for illicit opioid use. Faculty and resident physician surveys indicated improved knowledge about naloxone prescribing, and increased professional satisfaction caring for patients requesting opioids. Surveyed patients endorsed high levels of comfort discussing opioid use with their primary care physician. Five successful opioid overdose reversals were reported. Conclusions: An interprofessional naloxone counseling intervention engaged patients in opioid use discussions, increased provider satisfaction, and reversed overdoses. Improving naloxone access is an essential component of comprehensive overdose prevention programs that encourage responsible opioid prescribing and use.
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