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  • 标题:Huygens’ metasurfaces from microwaves to optics: a review
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Michael Chen ; Minseok Kim ; Alex M.H. Wong
  • 期刊名称:Nanophotonics
  • 印刷版ISSN:2192-8606
  • 电子版ISSN:2192-8614
  • 出版年度:2018
  • 卷号:7
  • 期号:6
  • 页码:1207-1231
  • DOI:10.1515/nanoph-2017-0117
  • 出版社:Walter de Gruyter GmbH
  • 摘要:

    In this article, the basic principles and the main applications of Huygens’ metasurfaces (HMSs) are reviewed from microwaves to optics. In general, HMSs comprise a thin layer of orthogonal electric and magnetic dipoles, which form an array of Huygens’ sources. In a refraction setting, these sources radiate mostly in the forward direction and can be used to manipulate an incident electromagnetic wave at will. In the case of passive HMSs, the Huygens’ sources are induced by an incident electromagnetic field. Examples of passive manipulations include reflectionless refraction, perfect anomalous reflection, and arbitrary antenna beam forming. In the case of active HMSs, the Huygens’ sources are impressed active sources. Active HMS manipulations include cloaking and subwavelength spot formation in a cavity environment.

  • 关键词:metasurfaces ; Huygens’ principle ; wavefront manipulation ; perfect refraction ; perfect anomalous reflection ; cloaking ; antenna beam forming
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