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  • 标题:RESISTANCE TO DISRUPTION IN A CLASSROOM SETTING
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Diana E Parry-Cruwys ; Carrie M Neal ; William H Ahearn
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis
  • 印刷版ISSN:0021-8855
  • 电子版ISSN:1938-3703
  • 出版年度:2011
  • 卷号:44
  • 期号:2
  • 页码:363-367
  • DOI:10.1901/jaba.2011.44-363
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:University of Kansas - Dept Human Development
  • 摘要:Substantial experimental evidence indicates that behavior reinforced on a denser schedule is more resistant to disruption than is behavior reinforced on a thinner schedule. The present experiment studied resistance to disruption in a natural educational environment. Responding during familiar activities was reinforced on a multiple variable-interval (VI) 7-s VI 30-s schedule for 6 participants with developmental disabilities. Resistance to disruption was measured by presenting a distracting item. Response rates in the disruption components were compared to within-session response rates in prior baseline components. Results were consistent with the predictions of behavioral momentum theory for 5 of 6 participants.
  • 关键词:behavioral momentum; relative reinforcement density; behavioral persistence; multiple schedules; developmental disabilities
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