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  • 标题:VOUCHER-BASED REINFORCEMENT FOR ALCOHOL ABSTINENCE USING THE ETHYL-GLUCURONIDE ALCOHOL BIOMARKER
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Michael G McDonell ; Donelle N Howell ; Sterling McPherson
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis
  • 印刷版ISSN:0021-8855
  • 电子版ISSN:1938-3703
  • 出版年度:2012
  • 卷号:45
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:161-165
  • DOI:10.1901/jaba.2012.45-161
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:University of Kansas - Dept Human Development
  • 摘要:This study assessed the effects of a contingency management (CM) intervention for alcohol consumption in 10 alcohol-dependent participants. An ABCA design was used. Vouchers were provided contingent on results of ethyl glucuronide (EtG) urine tests (an alcohol biomarker with a 2-day detection period) and alcohol breath tests during the C phase. The percentage of negative urines was 35% during the first baseline phase, 69% during the C phase, and 20% during the return-to-baseline phase. Results suggest that EtG urine tests may be a feasible method to deliver CM to promote alcohol abstinence.
  • 关键词:addiction; alcohol; contingency management; biomarker; ethyl glucuronide
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