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  • 标题:Automatic Acquisition and Sustainable Use of Political-Ecological Data
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Timothy C. Haas
  • 期刊名称:Data Science Journal
  • 电子版ISSN:1683-1470
  • 出版年度:2018
  • 卷号:17
  • DOI:10.5334/dsj-2018-017
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Ubiquity Press
  • 摘要:The sustainable management of anthropogenically-impacted ecosystems will require ongoing monitoring and advocacy by people across the globe. To this end, automatic methods are developed herein for acquiring several types of such political-ecological data. On the political side, a method is developed for gathering news articles about human actions that affect the ecosystem along with a method for identifying themes in social media that concern the consumption of an ecosystem’s products. On the ecosystem side, a method is derived for estimating wildlife abundance from purchasable high-resolution satellite images. A simple website architecture is described for holding this data and enabling its use in developing sustainable conservation policies. A rhino conservation website illustrates this architecture. A fundamental contradiction between the desire for open data on the locations of endangered flora and fauna versus the need to hide these locations from poachers is addressed through a new security protocol that enables the secure distribution of sensitive ecosystem data to trusted data consumers.
  • 关键词:socio-ecological data; environmental management; information extraction; mining social media; remote sensing; rhino conservation
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