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  • 标题:Quantifying paradigm change in demography
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Jakub Bijak ; Daniel Courgeau ; Eric Silverman
  • 期刊名称:Demographic Research
  • 印刷版ISSN:1435-9871
  • 电子版ISSN:1435-9871
  • 出版年度:2014
  • 卷号:30
  • 页码:911-924
  • DOI:10.4054/DemRes.2014.30.32
  • 出版社:Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research
  • 摘要:Background: Demography is a uniquely empirical research area amongst the social sciences. We posit that the same principle of empiricism should be applied to studies of the population sciences as a discipline, contributing to greater self-awareness amongst its practitioners. Objective: The paper aims to include measurable data in the study of changes in selected demographic paradigms and perspectives. Methods: The presented analysis is descriptive and is based on a series of simple measures obtained from the free online tool Google Books Ngram Viewer, which includes frequencies of word groupings (n-grams) in different collections of books digitised by Google. Results: The tentative findings corroborate the shifts in the demographic paradigms identified in the literature -- from cross-sectional, through longitudinal, to event-history and multilevel approaches. Conclusions: These findings identify a promising area of enquiry into the development of demography as a social science discipline. We postulate that more detailed enquiries in this area in the future could lead to establishing History of Population Thought as a new sub-discipline within population sciences.
  • 关键词:demographic paradigms;empiricism;Google books;history of demography;N-grams
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