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  • 标题:Minor gradient in mortality by education at the highest ages: An application of the Extinct-Cohort method
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Roland Rau ; Magdalena Muszyńska ; Paul Eilers
  • 期刊名称:Demographic Research
  • 印刷版ISSN:1435-9871
  • 电子版ISSN:1435-9871
  • 出版年度:2013
  • 卷号:29
  • 页码:507-520
  • DOI:10.4054/DemRes.2013.29.19
  • 出版社:Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research
  • 摘要:Background: Socioeconomic mortality differentials are known to exist almost universally. Many studies show a trend towards convergence with increasing age. Information about the highest ages is very rare, though. Objective: We want to find out whether socioeconomic factors determine the chance of death in the United States among the oldest people. Methods: Based on official death count records, we employ the extinct cohort method to estimate the age-specific probability of dying by level of education. Results: We present evidence that socioeconomic differentials in mortality exist even at the highest ages (95+), although the gap is small. Comments: To our knowledge, this is the first population-based study to analyze socioeconomic mortality differentials at ages 95 and higher. We present, furthermore, a novel field of application for the extinct cohort method.
  • 关键词:extinct cohort;oldest old mortality;socioeconomic differentials
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