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  • 标题:Computational Exposure Science: An Emerging Discipline to Support 21st-Century Risk Assessment
  • 作者:Peter P. Egeghy ; Linda S. Sheldon ; Kristin K. Isaacs
  • 期刊名称:Environmental Health Perspectives
  • 印刷版ISSN:0091-6765
  • 电子版ISSN:1552-9924
  • 出版年度:2016
  • 卷号:124
  • 期号:6
  • 页码:697-702
  • DOI:10.1289/ehp.1509748
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:OCR Subscription Services Inc
  • 摘要:Background: Computational exposure science represents a frontier of environmental science that is emerging and quickly evolving. Objectives: In this commentary, we define this burgeoning discipline, describe a framework for implementation, and review some key ongoing research elements that are advancing the science with respect to exposure to chemicals in consumer products. Discussion: The fundamental elements of computational exposure science include the development of reliable, computationally efficient predictive exposure models; the identification, acquisition, and application of data to support and evaluate these models; and generation of improved methods for extrapolating across chemicals. We describe our efforts in each of these areas and provide examples that demonstrate both progress and potential. Conclusions: Computational exposure science, linked with comparable efforts in toxicology, is ushering in a new era of risk assessment that greatly expands our ability to evaluate chemical safety and sustainability and to protect public health. Citation: Egeghy PP, Sheldon LS, Isaacs KK, Özkaynak H, Goldsmith M-R, Wambaugh JF, Judson RS, Buckley TJ. 2016. Computational exposure science: an emerging discipline to support 21st-century risk assessment. Environ Health Perspect 124:697–702; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1509748
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