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  • 标题:Recent advances in measuring exhaled breath and estimating exposure and body burden for volatile organic compounds (VOCs).
  • 作者:L A Wallace ; E D Pellizzari
  • 期刊名称:Environmental Health Perspectives
  • 印刷版ISSN:0091-6765
  • 电子版ISSN:1552-9924
  • 出版年度:1995
  • 卷号:103
  • 期号:Suppl 3
  • 页码:95-98
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:OCR Subscription Services Inc
  • 摘要:An improved portable breath measurement method has been developed that allows 1-min sampling times. The equipment has been successfully tested in field and chamber studies. Results of these studies suggest that breath levels following known exposures are predictable and reproducible across a small number of volunteers. The residence times in the body and the distribution in body compartments of several common air toxics have been determined. A simple four-compartment linear model is capable of fitting the observed data. The main parameters of the model include the fraction f of the parent compound exhaled under steady-state conditions and the residence times tau i, in the tau ith compartment. The values of these parameters for several VOCs and for the four body compartments (blood, vessel-rich tissues, vessel-poor tissues, and fat) are provided. Full text Full text is available as a scanned copy of the original print version. Get a printable copy (PDF file) of the complete article (710K), or click on a page image below to browse page by page. Links to PubMed are also available for Selected References . 95 96 97 98
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