摘要:A single 6-hr exposure to vinyl chloride monomer (5%) produces extensive vacuolization of centrolobular liver parenchyma and focal midzonal necrosis in the hepatic lobuole in phenobarbital-pretreated rats. Ultrastructurally, vacuolization consists of dilation of cysternae of rough endoplasmic reticulum and in the same cells smooth endoplasmic reticulum coalesces into discreet aggregates resembling denatured membranes. The findings support the hypothesis that vinyl chloride is hepatotoxic because it is converted into a toxic metabolite by components of the mixed function oxidase system of liver endoplasmic reticulum. Full text Full text is available as a scanned copy of the original print version. Get a printable copy (PDF file) of the complete article (4.5M), or click on a page image below to browse page by page. Links to PubMed are also available for Selected References . 227 228 229 230 231 232 233