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  • 标题:One Modulo N Gracefulness of Regular Bamboo Tree and Coconut Tree
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:V.Ramachandran C.Sekar
  • 期刊名称:International Journal on Applications of Graph Theory in Wireless ad hoc Networks and Sensor Networks
  • 印刷版ISSN:0975-7260
  • 电子版ISSN:0975-7031
  • 出版年度:2014
  • 卷号:6
  • 期号:2
  • 页码:1
  • 出版社:Academy & Industry Research Collaboration Center (AIRCC)
  • 摘要:A function f is called a graceful labelling of a graph G with q edges if f is an injectionfrom the vertices of G to the set {0, 1, 2, . . . , q} such that, when each edge xy is assigned thelabel |f(x) − f(y)| , the resulting edge labels are distinct. A graph G is said to be one moduloN graceful (where N is a positive integer) if there is a function φ from the vertex set of G to{0, 1,N, (N + 1), 2N, (2N + 1), . . . ,N(q − 1),N(q − 1) + 1} in such a way that (i) φ is 1 − 1 (ii)φ induces a bijection φ_ from the edge set of G to {1,N + 1, 2N + 1, . . . ,N(q − 1) + 1} whereφ_(uv)=|φ(u) − φ(v)| . In this paper we prove that the every regular bamboo tree and coconut treeare one modulo N graceful for all positive integers N .
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