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  • 标题:Roman and Strong Roman Domination Numbers in Graphs
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Narges Mohsenitonekaboni ; G. Suresh Singh
  • 期刊名称:International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology
  • 印刷版ISSN:2347-6710
  • 电子版ISSN:2319-8753
  • 出版年度:2017
  • 卷号:6
  • 期号:10
  • 页码:19374
  • DOI:10.15680/IJIRSET.2017.0610009
  • 出版社:S&S Publications
  • 摘要:Let f :V 0,1,2  be a function having the property that for every vertex v V with f v   0 ,there exists a neighbourhood uN  v  with f u   2 . Such a function is called a Roman dominating function orjust an RDF. The weight of an RDF is the value        u V f V f u . The minimum weight of an RDF on G iscalled the Roman domination number of G and is denoted by G R  . The function f :V 0 , 1 , 2 , 3 isnamed a Strong Roman dominating function on a graph G whenever for each vertex u with f  u   0 there existsan adjacent vertex v to u such that f  v   3 . Also for each vertex u with f  u   1 there should be at least anadjacent vertex v to u weighted 2. The weight of an SRDF is the value     u Vf V f u . Strong Romandomination number of graph G which we denoted by G  SR  is minimum weight of an SRDF on G . In this paper,we show that     .3221 G G G SR R SR     And we study the Roman and Strong Roman domination of the trees and we show that T  T  R SR  3 2 .
  • 关键词:Roman domination; Strong Roman domination; Tree.
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