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  • 标题:Acute Physiological Stress and Mortality Following Fire in a Long-Unburned Longleaf Pine Ecosystem
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Joseph J. O’Brien ; J. Kevin Hiers ; R. J. Mitchell
  • 期刊名称:Fire Ecology
  • 出版年度:2010
  • 卷号:6
  • 期号:2
  • 页码:1-12
  • DOI:10.4996/fireecology.0602001
  • 摘要:30 % forest floor consumption beneath their crowns were more than 20 times as likely to die as those with less consumption. Chlorophyll content in needles that flushed post fire was negatively correlated with crown scorch ( R 2 = 0.60, P = 0.009) though all trees with scorch also experienced varying degrees of forest floor consumption. Our results suggest that the consumption of the forest floor with the likely concomitant loss of roots initiated a decline spiral, driven by an inability to supply sufficient water to the crown. Though we did not measure loss of stored carbohydrates in consumed roots directly, we infer that this likely effect, coupled with decreased crown photosynthetic capacity, eventually resulted in substantial overstory tree mortality.
  • 关键词:chlorophyll ; crown scorch ; duff ; forest floor consumption ; Pinus palustris ; transpiration
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