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  • 标题:Magnitude of Under nutrition in Urban and Rural School-going children of District Dehradun using WHO Reference Standards
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  • 作者:Madhavi Bhargava ; Pradeep Aggarwal ; Sunil D Kandpal
  • 期刊名称:National Journal of Community Medicine
  • 印刷版ISSN:0976-3325
  • 电子版ISSN:2229-6816
  • 出版年度:2015
  • 卷号:6
  • 期号:4
  • 页码:452-457
  • 出版社:National Journal of Community Medicine
  • 摘要:"Background: Anthropometry is an inexpensive and non-invasive method of growth and nutritional assessment. The objective of the study was to estimate the prevalence of undernutrition among school-going children belonging to urban and rural area of District Dehradun using WHO standards. Methods: Nutritional assessment of school-going children was done in urban and rural areas using standard anthropometric measurements of height and weight. A total of 1808 school children were enrolled from 5-19 years of age. Weight-for-age, height-for-age and BMI-for-age z-scores were calculated using WHO AnthroPlus Software. Results: The prevalence of underweight (<-2SD) was 8% in urban as compared to 23% in rural children. The prevalence of stunting and thinness was 14.8% and 6.1% in urban children and 16.6% and 25.9% in rural children. There were 14% urban children and 10% rural children who were overweight. Conclusion: Undernutrition remains an ongoing health problem in school going children. WHO AnthroPlus Software can be a very useful for analysis of state and national level."
  • 关键词:Undernutrition; School-going Children; Anthropometry; AnthroPlus Software
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