摘要：The concept of sustainable development in comparison with
other paradigms was the most acceptable, from the point of view of
determining the development strategy of society, in the medium and long
term. Due to that, such important trends in science and practice as the
restructuring and modernization of the economy, energy efficiency,
environmental security, "green economy", etc. have been developed. One
of the most important areas of research, important both for science and
practice, is the measurement sustainability of development using the
system of indicators. The quantitative measurement of sustainability makes
it possible to shape strategies for the development of countries and regions,
taking into account the ecological, social factors that previously could not
even compete with economic factors. For Russia, this is important from
different perspectives. Among the main reasons there is a significant
differentiation of regions in terms of development level and the
predominance of "raw materials" in the structure of the economy of many
regions. Rational use of natural resources is a necessary condition for the
sustainable development of any state or region.
其他摘要：The concept of sustainable development in comparison with other paradigms was the most acceptable, from the point of view of determining the development strategy of society, in the medium and long term. Due to that, such important trends in science and practice as the restructuring and modernization of the economy, energy efficiency, environmental security, "green economy", etc. have been developed. One of the most important areas of research, important both for science and practice, is the measurement sustainability of development using the system of indicators. The quantitative measurement of sustainability makes it possible to shape strategies for the development of countries and regions, taking into account the ecological, social factors that previously could not even compete with economic factors. For Russia, this is important from different perspectives. Among the main reasons there is a significant differentiation of regions in terms of development level and the predominance of "raw materials" in the structure of the economy of many regions. Rational use of natural resources is a necessary condition for the sustainable development of any state or region.
