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  • 标题:Selective population chemotherapy among schoolchildren in Beheira governorate: the UNICEF/Arab Republic of Egypt/WHO Schistosomiasis Control Project.
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:A. el Malatawy ; A. el Habashy ; N. Lechine
  • 期刊名称:Bulletin of the World Health Organization
  • 印刷版ISSN:0042-9686
  • 出版年度:1992
  • 卷号:70
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:47-56
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:World Health Organisation
  • 摘要:Selective population chemotherapy using a single dose of praziquantel (40 mg per kg body weight), which was offered to 29,365 schoolchildren in Abu El Matameer and 40,241 in Abo Homos districts, Beheira governorate in the Nile delta, reduced the prevalence of schistosomiasis from 75.4% to 40.9% (reduction of 45.8%) and from 80.5% to 30.8% (reduction of 61.7%), respectively. Of those with only S. mansoni infection, 10.6% before treatment and 1.7% one year later had more than 800 eggs per gram of faeces. The prevalence of S. haematobium in Abu El Matameer was reduced from 35.4% to 7.4% after a single treatment. Infections with both S. mansoni and S. haematobium were reduced by more than 90% after one year. These reductions in prevalence and intensity of schistosomiasis in the face of continuing transmission and water contact augur well for the future role of chemotherapy in control programmes. Full text Full text is available as a scanned copy of the original print version. Get a printable copy (PDF file) of the complete article (1.2M), or click on a page image below to browse page by page. Links to PubMed are also available for Selected References . 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56
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