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  • 标题:Enterotoxin antibodies in relation to diarrhoea in Swedish soldiers in Cyprus
  • 作者:A.-M. Svennerholm ; E. Bäck ; J. Holmgren
  • 期刊名称:Bulletin of the World Health Organization
  • 印刷版ISSN:0042-9686
  • 出版年度:1977
  • 卷号:55
  • 期号:6
  • 页码:663-668
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:World Health Organisation
  • 摘要:The development of antibodies to Escherichia coli heat-labile enterotoxin (LT) and its relationship to diarrhoea was studied in two Swedish battalions (one in the winter, WB, and one in the summer, SB) of the United Nations Peace-keeping Force in Cyprus. Whereas only 6-15% of the soldiers had detectable levels of anti-LT antibodies in their sera before leaving Sweden, as many as 69% of the SB and 43% of the WB soldiers who developed diarrhoea in Cyprus acquired significant titres of enterotoxin antibodies in their sera (acute phase serum). During the summer, many soldiers without diarrhoea also obtained anti-LT antibodies, whereas no such response was observed in healthy soldiers during the winter. Civilian Turkish Cypriots had positive sera in high frequency (60-66%) during both study periods. Parallel titration of positive sera against E. coli LT and cholera toxin indicated that the enterotoxin-neutralizing antibodies registered were induced by bacteria producing enterotoxin identical or closely related to LT. Full text Full text is available as a scanned copy of the original print version. Get a printable copy (PDF file) of the complete article (730K), or click on a page image below to browse page by page. Links to PubMed are also available for Selected References . 663 664 665 666 667 668
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