摘要:This article briefly reviews the history and distribution of Onchocerca volvulus , and the disease for which it is responsible. The importance is stressed of ophthalmic examination, as opposed to clinical inspection, in determining the incidence of onchocerciasis in a region, such as the Sudan, where eye diseases are common. A description of the ocular manifestations of the infection is given, and their etiology is discussed. Full text Full text is available as a scanned copy of the original print version. Get a printable copy (PDF file) of the complete article (970K), or click on a page image below to browse page by page. Links to PubMed are also available for Selected References . 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493