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  • 标题:Cognitive support in teaching football techniques
  • 作者:Henryk Duda
  • 期刊名称:Biomedical Human Kinetics
  • 电子版ISSN:2080-2234
  • 出版年度:2009
  • 卷号:1
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:26-30
  • DOI:10.2478/v10101-009-0008-8
  • 出版社:Walter de Gruyter GmbH
  • 摘要:

    Study aim: To improve the teaching of football techniques by applying cognitive and imagery techniques.

    Material and methods: Four groups of subjects, n = 32 each, were studied: male and female physical education students aged 20 - 21 years, not engaged previously in football training; male juniors and minors, aged 16 and 13 years, respectively, attending mastery School of Sports (football); their training experience amounted to 6 and 3 years, respectively. Every group was divided into two subgroups (n = 16 each) - control and experimental. All subjects underwent a course consisting of 40 sessions lasting 90 min each, once weekly. Before and at the end of study period the participants were subjected to 3 specific tests assessing their knowledge, motor fitness and game skills.

    Results: Subjects from all experimental groups achieved significantly (mostly p<0. 001) better results than the respective control groups in all three areas - knowledge, motor fitness and game skills. The levels of acquired knowledge significantly (p<0. 05 - 0. 001) correlated with specific motor fitness and game skills in all groups of subjects.

    Conclusions: Cognitive approach improves the results teaching football techniques and may serve as a valuable tool in training.

  • 关键词:Cognitive teaching ; Specific knowledge ; Training efficacy ; Football
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