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  • 标题:A multimethod approach for cross-cultural training in an internal medicine residency program
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Lisa J. Staton ; Carlos Estrada ; Mukta Panda
  • 期刊名称:Medical Education Online
  • 电子版ISSN:1087-2981
  • 出版年度:2013
  • 卷号:18
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:1-6
  • DOI:10.3402/meo.v18i0.20352
  • 摘要:Background Cultural competence training in residency is important to improve learners’ confidence in cross-cultural encounters. Recognition of cultural diversity and avoidance of cultural stereotypes are essential for health care providers. Methods We developed a multimethod approach for cross-cultural training of Internal Medicine residents and evaluated participants’ preparedness for cultural encounters. The multimethod approach included (1) a conference series, (2) a webinar with a national expert, (3) small group sessions, (4) a multicultural social gathering, (5) a Grand Rounds presentation on cross-cultural training, and (6) an interactive, online case-based program. Results The program had 35 participants, 28 of whom responded to the survey. Of those, 16 were white (62%), and residents comprised 71% of respondents (n=25). Following training, 89% of participants were more comfortable obtaining a social history. However, prior to the course only 27% were comfortable caring for patients who distrust the US system and 35% could identify religious beliefs and customs which impact care. Most (71%) believed that the training would help them give better care for patients from different cultures, and 63% felt more comfortable negotiating a treatment plan following the course. Conclusions Multimethod training may improve learners’ confidence and comfort with cross-cultural encounters, as well as lay the foundation for ongoing learning. Follow-up is needed to assess whether residents’ perceived comfort will translate into improved patient outcomes.
  • 关键词:cultural competence ; residency education ; community resources ; web-based curriculum ; racial disparities ; internal medicine
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