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  • 标题:Translation of an Effective Tai Chi Intervention Into a Community-Based Falls-Prevention Program
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Fuzhong Li ; Peter Harmer ; Russell Glasgow
  • 期刊名称:American journal of public health
  • 印刷版ISSN:0090-0036
  • 出版年度:2008
  • 卷号:98
  • 期号:7
  • 页码:1195-1198
  • DOI:10.2105/AJPH.2007.120402
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:American Public Health Association
  • 摘要:Tai Chi—Moving for Better Balance, a falls-prevention program developed from a randomized controlled trial for community-based use, was evaluated with the RE-AIM framework in 6 community centers. The program had a 100% adoption rate and 87% reach into the target older adult population. All centers implemented the intervention with good fidelity, and participants showed significant improvements in health-related outcome measures. This evidence-based tai chi program is practical to disseminate and can be effectively implemented and maintained in community settings. Falling is a significant public health problem among community-living older adults in the United States 1 4 but is preventable through regular exercise. 5 9 Randomized controlled trials have shown the efficacy of tai chi in reducing the frequency of falls and risks of falling among older adults. 10 12 However, little evidence indicates whether scientifically validated falls-prevention programs can be translated and disseminated to reach broader community-based senior service providers. Thus, the primary objective of this study was to evaluate Tai Chi—Moving for Better Balance, 13 an evidence-based falls-prevention program developed for use in community-based organizations such as senior centers. The utility of the program was examined via RE-AIM, a framework for the systematic planning and evaluation of interventions intended to produce public health effect. 14 , 15 The major focus was on the RE-AIM elements of Reach, Adoption, and Implementation, with secondary aims of evaluating program Effectiveness and Maintenance.
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