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  • 标题:Trends in cigarette smoking: the Minnesota Heart Survey, 1980 through 1992.
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:D K Arnett ; J M Sprafka ; P G McGovern
  • 期刊名称:American journal of public health
  • 印刷版ISSN:0090-0036
  • 出版年度:1998
  • 卷号:88
  • 期号:8
  • 页码:1230-1233
  • 出版社:American Public Health Association
  • 摘要:OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to describe trends in the prevalence of cigarette smoking between 1980 through 1982 and 1990 through 1992 in Minneapolis and St. Paul, Minn. METHODS: Three population-based surveys were conducted among adults 25 to 74 years of age in 1980 through 1982, 1985 through 1987, and 1990 through 1992. RESULTS: Overall age-adjusted prevalences of cigarette smoking declined significantly between 1980-1982 and 1985-1987 and between 1985-1987 and 1990-1992. Serum thiocyanate, a biochemical marker for tobacco use, also declined significantly over the 3 periods. CONCLUSIONS: Favorable trends in smoking prevalence and cigarette consumption among smokers were observed, but disturbing trends in some smoking behaviors were also noted.
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