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  • 标题:Can we infer inter-individual differences in risk-taking from behavioural tasks?
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Palminteri, Stefano ; Chevallier, Coralie
  • 期刊名称:Frontiers in Psychology
  • 电子版ISSN:1664-1078
  • 出版年度:2018
  • 卷号:9
  • 页码:1-5
  • DOI:10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02307
  • 出版社:Frontiers Media
  • 摘要:Investigating the bases of inter-individual differences in risk-taking is necessary to refine our cognitive and neural models of decision-making and to ultimately counter risky behaviours in real-life policy settings. However, recent evidence suggests that behavioural tasks fare poorly compared to standard questionnaires to measure individual differences in risk-taking. Crucially, using model-based measures of risk taking does not seem to improve reliability. Here we put forward two possible - not mutually exclusive - explanations for these results and suggest future avenues of research to improve the assessment of inter-individual differences in risk-taking by combining repeated online testing and mechanistic computational models.
  • 关键词:risk-taking; inter-individual variability; Behavioural phenotype; Behavioural Economics; correlational psychology; computational phenotype
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