期刊名称:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
印刷版ISSN:0027-8424
电子版ISSN:1091-6490
出版年度:2018
卷号:115
期号:43
页码:10894-10900
DOI:10.1073/pnas.1717175115
语种:English
出版社:The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
摘要:Shapes of 4D spaces can be studied effectively via maps to standard surfaces. We explain, and illustrate by quintessential examples, how to simplify such generic maps on 4-manifolds topologically, to derive simple decompositions into much better-understood manifold pieces. Our methods not only allow us to produce various interesting families of examples but also to establish a correspondence between simplified broken Lefschetz fibrations and simplified trisections of closed, oriented 4-manifolds.