期刊名称：SORT-Statistics and Operations Research Transactions
印刷版ISSN：2013-8830
出版年度：2018
卷号：1
期号：1
页码：59-72
语种：English
出版社：SORT- Statistics and Operations Research Transactions
摘要：Heteroscedasticity produces a lack of type I error control in Student’s t test for difference between means. Pretesting for it (e.g., by means of Levene’s test) should be avoided as this also induces type I error. These pretests are inadequate for their objective: not rejecting the null hypotheses is not a proof of homoscedasticity; and rejecting it may simply suggest an irrelevant heteroscedasticity. We propose a method to establish irrelevance limits for the ratio of variances. In conjunction with a test for dispersion equivalence, this appears to be a more affordable pretesting strategy.
其他摘要：Heteroscedasticity produces a lack of type I error control in Student’s t test for difference between means. Pretesting for it (e.g., by means of Levene’s test) should be avoided as this also induces type I error. These pretests are inadequate for their objective: not rejecting the null hypotheses is not a proof of homoscedasticity; and rejecting it may simply suggest an irrelevant heteroscedasticity. We propose a method to establish irrelevance limits for the ratio of variances. In conjunction with a test for dispersion equivalence, this appears to be a more affordable pretesting strategy.
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