期刊名称：Anuario Colombiano de Historia Social y de la Cultura
印刷版ISSN：2256-5647
出版年度：2018
卷号：45
期号：2
页码：175-202
DOI：10.15446/achsc.v45n2.71031
语种：Spanish
出版社：Universidad Nacional de Colombia
摘要：The objective of this paper is to revisit the separation of Venezuela from Gran Colombia from a perspective other than the traditional one, which tends to focus on the rivalry among the main leaders or on the “betrayal” of Simón Bolívar by the oligarchy of Caracas. On the basis of the thesis that there was a Venezuelan separatist liberalism, the idea is to show the presence of broader phenomena, such as the emergence of an idea of nation in certain sectors that strove to reestablish the so-called Former Venezuela, which had been dissolved into several departments within Gran Colombia. During the Gran Colombia period, this sort of liberal nationalism or proto-nationalism shaped the Venezuelan State as it emerged in 1830.
其他摘要：The objective of this paper is to revisit the separation of Venezuela from Gran Colombia from a perspective other than the traditional one, which tends to focus on the rivalry among the main leaders or on the “betrayal” of Simón Bolívar by the oligarchy of Caracas. On the basis of the thesis that there was a Venezuelan separatist liberalism, the idea is to show the presence of broader phenomena, such as the emergence of an idea of nation in certain sectors that strove to reestablish the so-called Former Venezuela, which had been dissolved into several departments within Gran Colombia. During the Gran Colombia period, this sort of liberal nationalism or proto-nationalism shaped the Venezuelan State as it emerged in 1830.
关键词：(es_ES) Gran Colombia; liberalismo separatista; liberalismo; república; Venezuela Resumen (en_US) The objective of this paper is to revisit the separation of Venezuela from Gran Colombia from a perspective other than the traditional one; which tends to focus on the rivalry among the main leaders or on the “betrayal” of Simón Bolívar by the oligarchy of Caracas; On the basis of the thesis that there was a Venezuelan separatist liberalism; the idea is to show the presence of broader phenomena; such as the emergence of an idea of nation in certain sectors that strove to reestablish the so-called Former Venezuela; which had been dissolved into several departments within Gran Colombia; During the Gran Colombia period; this sort of liberal nationalism or proto-nationalism shaped the Venezuelan State as it emerged in 1830; Palabras clave (en_US) Gran Colombia; separatist liberalism; liberalism; republic; Venezuela Resumen (pt_BR) O presente trabalho tem como objetivo revisar a separação da Venezuela da Grã-Colômbia sob uma perspectiva diferente da tradicional; que costuma focá-la na rivalidade entre grandes caudilhos ou na “traição” da oligarquia de Caracas a Simón Bolívar; Baseando-nos na tese de que houve liberalismo separatista venezuelano; a ideia é demonstrar a presença de fenômenos mais amplos; como os do nascimento de uma ideia de nação em certos setores que se esforçaram por reinstituir a chamada Antiga Venezuela; dissolvida na Grã-Colômbia em várias regiões; Essa espécie de nacionalismo ou protonacionalismo liberal projetou; nos grandes grã-colombianos; o Estado venezuelano que emergiu em 1830; Palabras clave (pt_BR) Grã-Colômbia; liberalismo separatista; liberalismo; república; Venezuela Referencias
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