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  • 标题:Catalyst discovery through megalibraries of nanomaterials
  • 作者:Edward J. Kluender ; Edward J. Kluender ; James L. Hedrick
  • 期刊名称:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
  • 印刷版ISSN:0027-8424
  • 电子版ISSN:1091-6490
  • 出版年度:2019
  • 卷号:116
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:40-45
  • DOI:10.1073/pnas.1815358116
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
  • 摘要:The nanomaterial landscape is so vast that a high-throughput combinatorial approach is required to understand structure–function relationships. To address this challenge, an approach for the synthesis and screening of megalibraries of unique nanoscale features (>10,000,000) with tailorable location, size, and composition has been developed. Polymer pen lithography, a parallel lithographic technique, is combined with an ink spray-coating method to create pen arrays, where each pen has a different but deliberately chosen quantity and composition of ink. With this technique, gradients of Au-Cu bimetallic nanoparticles have been synthesized and then screened for activity by in situ Raman spectroscopy with respect to single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) growth. Au3Cu, a composition not previously known to catalyze SWNT growth, has been identified as the most active composition.
  • 关键词:combinatorial screening ; catalysis ; multimetallic nanoparticle synthesis ; carbon nanotube growth ; in situ Raman spectroscopy
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