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  • 标题:Effect of chitosan‐based coatings enriched with savory and/or tarragon essential oils on postharvest maintenance of kumquat (Fortunella sp.) fruit
  • 作者:Seyed F. Hosseini ; Milad Amraie ; Mohammad Salehi
  • 期刊名称:Food Science & Nutrition
  • 电子版ISSN:2048-7177
  • 出版年度:2019
  • 卷号:7
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:155-162
  • DOI:10.1002/fsn3.835
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
  • 摘要:

    The present study assessed the ability of chitosan‐based coatings incorporating savory and/or tarragon essential oils (EOs) to preserve the postharvest quality of kumquats. Changes in weight loss, titratable acidity, total soluble solids, and vitamin C content were determined over 30 days of storage at 7°C. Savory ( Satureja hortensias L.) essential oil was characterized by thymol (29.1%), carvacrol (26.6%), and γ‐terpinene (24.72%) as major constituents. While, in the tarragon ( Artemisia dracunculus L.) essential oil, estragol (81.89%), β‐ cis ‐Ocimene (4.62%), and β‐ trans ‐Ocimene (3.44%) were the main ones. The CH‐EOs coatings were effective in reducing weight loss of kumquats fruits during storage. Moreover, the tested composite coatings showed positive effects in maintaining vitamin C and fruits treated with CH‐oil coatings retained good sensory acceptability. The obtained results demonstrate the potential of the combined application of chitosan and savory and/or tarragon EOs as a promising postharvest treatment for maintaining the postharvest quality of kumquats fruits.

  • 关键词:chitosan coating;kumquat fruit;physicochemical properties;postharvest quality;sensory attributes
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