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  • 标题:Soil Chemistry Aspects of Predicting Future Phosphorus Requirements in Sub‐Saharan Africa
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Daniel Magnone ; Vahid J. Niasar ; Alexander F. Bouwman
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems
  • 电子版ISSN:1942-2466
  • 出版年度:2019
  • 卷号:11
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:327-337
  • DOI:10.1029/2018MS001367
  • 出版社:John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
  • 摘要:Phosphorus (P) is a finite resource and critical to plant growth and therefore food security. Regional‐ and continental‐scale studies propose how much P would be required to feed the world by 2050. These indicate that Sub‐Saharan Africa soils have the highest soil P deficit globally. However, the spatial heterogeneity of the P deficit caused by heterogeneous soil chemistry in the continental scale has never been addressed. We provide a combination of a broadly adopted P‐sorption model that is integrated into a highly influential, large‐scale soil phosphorus cycling model. As a result, we show significant differences between the model outputs in both the soil‐P concentrations and total P required to produce future crops for the same predicted scenarios. These results indicate the importance of soil chemistry for soil‐nutrient modeling and highlight that previous influential studies may have overestimated P required. This is particularly the case in Somalia where conventional modeling predicts twice as much P required to 2050 as our new proposed model.
  • 关键词:phosphorus;soil;Sub‐Saharan Africa
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