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  • 标题:What Are the Odds? A Structured Approach for Unstructured Problems
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Matthew D. Bailey ; Michael J. Fry
  • 期刊名称:INFORMS : Transactions on Education
  • 印刷版ISSN:1532-0545
  • 电子版ISSN:1532-0545
  • 出版年度:2010
  • 卷号:10
  • 期号:2
  • DOI:10.1287/ited.1090.0043
  • 出版社:Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences
  • 摘要:Decision makers are often faced with ill-defined problems such as determining the odds of unlikely occurrences. However, class settings often explicitly provide such values within problem sets or case studies. In this paper, we discuss an incident of a waitress at a bar being shown her own stolen identification. Using this problem, we motivate the use of mathematical modeling to decompose a problem to determine the odds of a rare event. Similar problem decomposition methods can be used in a variety of business and engineering problems.
  • 关键词:probability decomposition ; problem-solving methodology ; ill-structured problems
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