摘要:M) on the brain surface of mice with ECM resulted in immediate, consistent and dose-dependent dilation of pial arterioles. ECM mice showed marked cerebrovascular constriction that progressively worsened over a 24 h-period after subcutaneous saline bolus administration. L-arginine administration prevented the worsening in pial constriction at all the doses tested, and at 50 mg/kg and 100 mg/kg it induced temporary reversal of vasoconstriction. Slow, continuous delivery of L-arginine by osmotic pumps, or combined bolus administration of artesunate with L-arginine, also prevented worsening of pial constriction and resulted in improved survival of mice with ECM. L-arginine ameliorates pial vasoconstriction in mice with ECM.