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  • 标题:Evaluation of Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L.walp) Genotypes for Biological Nitrogen Fixation in Maize-cowpea Crop Rotation
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Simunji Simunji ; Kalaluka Munyinda ; Obed Lungu
  • 期刊名称:Sustainable Agriculture Research
  • 印刷版ISSN:1927-050X
  • 电子版ISSN:1927-0518
  • 出版年度:2019
  • 卷号:8
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:82-93
  • DOI:10.5539/sar.v8n1p82
  • 出版社:Canadian Center of Science and Education
  • 摘要:Ginger has been widely used as a flavor, food, and traditional medicine for centuries. 6‐Gingerol (6‐Gin) is the active components of ginger and offers some beneficial effects on cardiovascular diseases. Here, the effects of 6‐Gin on L‐type Ca2+ current (ICa‐L), contractility, and the Ca2+ transients of rat cardiomyocytes, were investigated via patch‐clamp technique and the Ion Optix system. The 6‐Gin decreased the ICa‐L of normal and ischemic ventricular myocytes by 58.17 ± 1.05% and 55.22 ± 1.34%, respectively. 6‐Gin decreased ICa‐L in a concentration‐dependent manner with a half‐maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) of 31.25 μmol/L. At 300 μmol/L, 6‐Gin reduced the cell shortening by 48.87 ± 5.44% and the transients by 42.5 ± 9.79%. The results indicate that the molecular mechanisms underlying the cardio‐protective effects of 6‐Gin may because of a decreasing of intracellular Ca2+ via the inhibition of ICa‐L and contractility in rat cardiomyocytes.
  • 关键词:biological nitrogen fixation; cowpea genotype; maize- cowpea rotation; nitrogen
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