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  • 标题:Sociodemographic and Lifestyle Factors Are Associated with Diet Quality in Cardiometabolic Risk Subjects
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Brenda Kelly Souza Silveira ; Juliana Farias de Novaes ; Nínive de Almeida Reis
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Food and Nutrition Research
  • 印刷版ISSN:2333-1119
  • 电子版ISSN:2333-1240
  • 出版年度:2019
  • 卷号:7
  • 期号:2
  • 页码:141-147
  • DOI:10.12691/jfnr-7-2-6
  • 出版社:Science and Education Publishing
  • 摘要:We investigated the association of social and lifestyle factors with diet quality in a cardiometabolic risk population. Cross-sectional data was from 265 subjects (aged 42 ± 16 years) attended at the Cardiovascular Health Care Program - PROCARDIO UFV (ReBEC identifier: RBR-5n4y2g). A 24-hour recall was applied and the Revised Healthy Eating Index (R-HEI) was calculated. Socioeconomic and lifestyle data were collected by chart analysis. Women (PR = 1.02, 95% CI: 1.01, 1.04), elderly (PR = 1.05, 95% CI: 1.02, 1.15), and those who eventually drink alcohol (PR = 1.02, 95% CI 1.01, 1.15) presented better diet quality (R-HEI> 70.8 points). Single subjects (PR = 0.89, 95% CI: 0.82, 0.98) and those with higher educational status (PR = 0.90, 95% CI 0.82, 0.98) presented lower score. Women had better scores on milk and dairy products, fruits and sodium. The elderly (> 60 years) presented better scores for total R-HEI, total vegetables and empty calories from solid fats, sugar and alcohol (GORD_AA) (p<0.05). Socioeconomic and lifestyle factors were associated to diet quality in cardiometabolic risk population, indicating the importance of identifying and considering in nutritional education strategies.
  • 关键词:Healthy Eating Index; diet quality; educational status; lifestyle; sociodemographic factors
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