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  • 标题:Bovine herpesvirus 1 in the northeast of Algiers, Algeria: Seroprevalence and associated risk factors in dairy herd
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Abdenour Kaddour ; Abdallah Bouyoucef ; Gonzalo Fernandez
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Advanced Veterinary and Animal Research
  • 印刷版ISSN:2311-7710
  • 出版年度:2019
  • 卷号:6
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:60-65
  • DOI:10.5455/javar.2019.f312
  • 出版社:Bangladesh Agricultural University, Faculty of Veterinary Science
  • 摘要:Objective: The present study was conducted to estimate the seroprevalence and associated risk factors of bovine herpesvirus 1 (BoHV-1) in a dairy herd in the northeast of Algiers, Algeria. Materials and methods: The target area is in the northeast of Algiers with humid to semi-dry climate and known for its economically important production of cattle. A total of 1,066 randomly selected individual blood samples of dairy herd collected at 120 dairy farms from rural districts of northeast of Algiers were evaluated with antibodies against BoHV-1 using commercial enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kits, to determine the BoHV-1 infection status of the herds. A questionnaire submitted to the farmers during collection of the blood samples was used to collect data on potential BoHV-1 associated risk factors. Results: In the present study, the estimated farm and individual animal BoHV-1 seroprevalence levels were 58.33% and 14.16%, respectively. A logistic regression analysis of the random-effects model revealed that the significant associated risk factors for the present farm and individual animal seroprevalence levels were rural district, cattle introduced to the farm, region, and hygiene. Conclusion: This study found higher seroprevalence of BoHV-1 in the northeast of Algiers. The results could be used in designing the prevention and control strategy of BoHV-1 in the northeastern part of Algeria.
  • 关键词:Bovine; bovine herpesvirus 1; infectious bovine rhinotracheitis; vulvovaginitis; abortions; risk factors; seroprevalence
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