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  • 标题:Bifurcation analysis in a diffusive predator–prey system with Michaelis–Menten-type predator harvesting
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Qiannan Song ; Ruizhi Yang ; Chunrui Zhang
  • 期刊名称:Advances in Difference Equations
  • 印刷版ISSN:1687-1839
  • 电子版ISSN:1687-1847
  • 出版年度:2018
  • 卷号:2018
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:329
  • DOI:10.1186/s13662-018-1741-5
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Hindawi Publishing Corporation
  • 摘要:In this paper, we consider a modified predator–prey model with Michaelis–Menten-type predator harvesting and diffusion term. We give sufficient conditions to ensure that the coexisting equilibrium is asymptotically stable by analyzing the distribution of characteristic roots. We also study the Turing instability of the coexisting equilibrium. In addition, we use the natural growth rate r 1 $r_)$ of the prey as a parameter and carry on Hopf bifurcation analysis including the existence of Hopf bifurcation, bifurcation direction, and the stability of the bifurcating periodic solution by the theory of normal form and center manifold method. Our results suggest that the diffusion term is important for the study of the predator–prey model, since it can induce Turing instability and spatially inhomogeneous periodic solutions. The natural growth rate r 1 $r_)$ of the prey can also affect the stability of positive equilibrium and induce Hopf bifurcation.
  • 关键词:Prey–predator ; diffusion ; Turing instability ; Hopf bifurcation
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