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  • 标题:Influence of Deep Breathing on Heart Rate Variability in Patients with Ischemic Heart Disease
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Tamošiūnaitė ; Urbonavičienė ; Vainoras
  • 期刊名称:Studies About Languages
  • 印刷版ISSN:2029-7203
  • 出版年度:2015
  • 卷号:59
  • 期号:3
  • DOI:10.5755/j01.eee.59.3.10406
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Faculty of Humanities, Kaunas University of Technology
  • 其他摘要:HRV was assessed in 121 consecutive patients on 3-7 days after admission. Patients were instructed to take 6 deep respirations in 1 minute while changes in heart rate were measured and calculated by an electrocardiographic recorder automatically. The test result was defined as a difference between the shortest and longest heart rate interval: HRV = [60.000/Short R-R interval (msec)] - [60.000/Long R-R interval (msec)], measured in beats per minute. HRV was less than 10 beats/min in 27% of the patients, between 10 to 20 beats/min in 46% of patients, and more than 20 beats/min in 27% of patients. HRV less than 10 beats/min was in 35% of patients with myocardial infarction, 27.6% in patients with coronary artery stenosis and 18.4% in patients without coronary artery stenosis. The value of HRV during deep breathing test was found to be lower in patients with coronary artery stenosis ≥ 50 % comparing to the patients with coronary artery stenosis ≤30% (respectively 14.2±1.0 and 19.6±2.1; p=0.02). That has shown diminished vagal-cardiac activity in patients with coronary artery disease. Ill. 2, bibl. 9 (in English; summaries in Lithuanian, English and Russian).
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