摘要:The formation of a theoretical thinking with scientific concepts in school education finds its constitutive unit in the dialectical relation of the obutchénie-development process. However, such objectification implies teacher didactic-pedagogical appropriation and student self-transformation. In the text, we approach didactic movements and principles, as possible syntheses, resulting from this process in a set of theoretical-practical research in public schools of MG, developed in the light of historical-cultural theory, developmental didactics, historical-dialectical method and didactic-formative intervention. Results point out that the essence of this process operates through "units" (Longarezi, 2017).