期刊名称:International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy
电子版ISSN:2146-4553
出版年度:2019
卷号:9
期号:4
页码:224-232
DOI:10.32479/ijeep.7967
出版社:EconJournals
摘要:The implementation of an efficient energy policy in Russia as an integral part of the social and economic strategy as a whole gives a high
profile to the issues of energy consumption monitoring. The importance of the energy sector to the industrial development of all Russian regions
requires close attention to the accounting and rational use of energy resources in order to reduce the energy dependence of all industries and make
Russian economy less energy-intensive whilst more energy-efficient. The analysis of strategic documents in the field of energy saving proves the
importance of the Russian Federation, which is one of the leaders of the world energy sector. The purpose of the article is to study the energy
aspects of energy consumption in the regions of the Russian Federation, to conduct their comparative analysis and evaluation, and to identify
problems in the supply of energy resources. The methods of research applied to study this problem include data collection and synthesis methods;
a balance method; a time-series method; tabular and graphical methods of the study results visualization. The article presents the dynamics
of electricity consumption in the regions of the Russian Federation broken down by federal districts and macro-regions set out in the Russian
Federation spatial development strategy; also, the consumption balance by types of energy resources is provided for various fuels. In addition,
it provides a brief description of the Russian integrated power system operation reflecting the generation and consumption of electricity among
the main power systems of the country. Based on the analysis of Russia’s energy development forecast, using scenario approaches, the article
concludes that the energy efficiency of the national economy requires improvement and there is a need to implement energy-saving projects. The
information contained herein is of practical value for the professionals involved in the analysis and evaluation of energy resources consumption
and assessment of their contribution to the national economy. The results of the study reveal fundamental differences in the consumption and
use of energy resources throughout Russia’s regions.
关键词:Energy Resources Monitoring; Energy Consumption; Energy Security; Energy Saving; Energy Strategy
其他关键词:energy resources monitoring; energy consumption; energy security; energy saving; energy strategy.